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As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.

  • The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration.
  • The submission file is in Microsoft Word format.
  • The spacing between lines is 1 cm.
  • The body of this manuscript was written in Simplified Arabic for Arabic texts, or in Times New Roman for French or English texts.
  • The headings of this manuscript were written in bold, using a 16-point font for Arabic headings or a 14-point font for French or English headings.
  • The body of this manuscript was written in a 14-point font for Arabic texts or a 12-point font for French or English texts.
  • The font size used for references in the footnotes of this manuscript is 12 points for Arabic texts and 10 points for French or English texts.
  • The page margins of this manuscript are 2.5 cm on all sides.
  • All figures, charts, and tables included in this manuscript were inserted within the relevant sections of the text rather than being grouped at the end of the file.
  • The length of this manuscript, including figures, illustrations, and appendices, is between 15 and 30 pages.
  • The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in the publication requirements.